Africallagma sinuatum (Ris, 1921)
Peak Bluet

Type locality: Kapiri, DRC

Diagnosis

Male is similar to A. quingentum by (a) size, Hw 18-20 mm; (b) postclypeus mostly blue, at most brownish or with limited basal black markings; (c) Fw Pt diamond-shaped, opposite borders roughly parallel and of similar length; (d) tibiae entirely pale or with thin, short dark stripes; (e) cerci sinuous, ending in short strongly hooked and tooth-like ventral process; (f) base of paraprocts much swollen, resulting in prominent inferior bulge. However, differs by (1) more widespread; (2) antehumeral stripes pale blue rather than green with maturity, like sides of thorax; (3) Pt blackish rather than pale brown with maturity; (4) dorsum S2 with continuous black band narrowed at apex, sometimes reduced to narrow triangular marking; (5) spines of paraprocts well-developed, black and acute. [Adapted from Dijkstra & Clausnitzer 2014; this diagnosis not yet verified by author]

Habitat description

Standing and often temporary waters in open landscapes. Often boggy and with emergent and usually aquatic vegetation. From 1100 to 2000 m above sea level, but possibly down to 400.

Distribution

confirmed: Democratic Republic of the Congo; Malawi; Mozambique; Republic of South Africa; Tanzania; Zambia; Zimbabwe

Appendages (dorsal view)

Appendages (lateral view)

Appendages (caudal view)

Penis (lateral view)

Penis (ventral view)

Map citation: Clausnitzer, V., K.-D.B. Dijkstra, R. Koch, J.-P. Boudot, W.R.T. Darwall, J. Kipping, B. Samraoui, M.J. Samways, J.P. Simaika & F. Suhling, 2012. Focus on African Freshwaters: hotspots of dragonfly diversity and conservation concern. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 10: 129-134.


Barcode specimen(s):


Adult, female; Zimbabwe, Manicaland, Nyanga National Park © Dijkstra, K.-D.B.


Male; Democratic Republic of Congo, Katanga, Upemba National Park © Dijkstra, K.-D.B.


Female; Democratic Republic of Congo, Katanga, Upemba National Park © Dijkstra, K.-D.B.


Female; Democratic Republic of Congo, Katanga, Upemba National Park © Dijkstra, K.-D.B.


Male; Democratic Republic of Congo, Katanga, Upemba National Park © Dijkstra, K.-D.B.


Male; Democratic Republic of Congo, Katanga, Upemba National Park © Dijkstra, K.-D.B.


Male; Democratic Republic of Congo, Katanga, Upemba National Park © Dijkstra, K.-D.B.

References

  • Ris, F. (1921). The Odonata or Dragonflies of South Africa. Annals South African Museum, XVIII, 245-452. [PDF file]
  • Pinhey, E.C.G. (1961). Dragonflies (Odonata) of Central Africa. Occasional Papers Rhodes-Livingstone Museum, 14, 1-97. [PDF file]
  • Pinhey, E.C.G. (1966). Check-list of dragonflies (Odonata) from Malawi, with description of a new Teinobasis Kirby. Arnoldia, 2, 1-24. [PDF file]
  • Pinhey, E.C.G. (1962). New or little-known dragonflies (Odonata) of Central and Southern Africa. Occasional Papers National Museum Southern Rhodesia, 26, 892-911. [PDF file]
  • Pinhey, E.C.G. (1967). Odonata Zygoptera. Exploration Hydrobiologique Bassin Lac Bangweolo Luapula, 14, 1-43. [PDF file]

Citation: Dijkstra, K.-D.B (editor). African Dragonflies and Damselflies Online. http://addo.adu.org.za/ [2024-04-17].